In the few short years since hemp was legalized, farmers and manufacturers alike have worked to establish new processing protocols for the industry. As new hemp farms sprung up across the nation after legalization, farmers quickly realized they didn’t have all the tools they needed to pull off successful harvests. Manufacturers also didn’t have the hemp processing machines required for manufacturing seed and fiber products.

With the new national hemp industry, it’s been up to inventors, manufacturers, and farmers to develop the equipment needed to process hemp on a commercial scale. Some of this equipment has been borrowed from other industries like agriculture and food manufacturing, while other technologies have been created specifically for processing industrial hemp.

How is Hemp Processed?

While the United States hemp industry was born with no blueprints for success, the market has shown serious resilience and innovation for solving logistical issues.

The processing of industrial hemp fibers takes a number of important steps. Each of these phases is bound to pieces of technology that make specific types of manufacturing possible. While later stages in the industrial hemp supply chain can look quite different, all early stages of industrial hemp processing begin with cultivation and harvest.

Cultivation

Today, industrial hemp cultivation takes place on large commercial farms hundreds of acres in size. In order to successfully run such massive operations, hemp farmers depend on key pieces of industrial farming technology.

Primary types of hemp farming equipment include:

  • Seed drill
  • Transplanter
  • Tractor
  • Plow
  • Greenhouse
  • Irrigation system

Please note, every hemp farmer probably has a different list of equipment that they deem “essential.” Nonetheless, certain items like tractors and irrigation systems are almost universally used.

Harvest

After industrial hemp plants are cultivated, they must be harvested before they can be processed into fibers and seeds. As seen with cultivation, industrial hemp harvests are heavily reliant on key pieces of technology.

Important types of industrial hemp harvest equipment include:

  • Combine
  • Drying racks
  • Drying machine
  • Dehumidifier
  • Bailer

Perhaps more so than cultivation, each hemp farmer has their preferred equipment choices for harvest. To illustrate, some industrial hemp farmers use drying machines, while others opt to line dry their hemp.

Equipment to Process Hemp Flowers and Seeds

Certain farmers grow industrial hemp for its seeds. In turn, these seeds are either sold to other hemp farmers for the next planting season, or they are further processed into hemp seed oil and foods. Whatever the purpose of growing industrial hemp for seeds, a hemp thresher is required to separate seeds from other plant materials.

The first step when threshing hemp is to smash up dried stems, leaves, and flowers. The idea here is to loosen the seeds from the other organic matter. Next, the hemp thresher utilizes screens and air blowers to clean excess plant materials from the seeds, while also sorting them by size.

With clean and sorted seeds in hand, manufacturers then sell the best seeds to farmers while further processing others into oils and foods.

Hemp Seed Oil Processing Equipment

Hemp seed oil is widely recognized for its high nutrition. To this end, people enjoy cooking with hemp seed oil because it provides principal nutrients like fatty acids, fiber, amino acids, as well as many important vitamins.

Hemp seed oil is processed by way of a hemp seed oil press machine. These oil press machines come in a variety of shapes and sizes. The most traditional hemp seed oil press is an expeller screw press. A more modern approach to hemp seed oil processing can be found with a hydraulic extraction press machine. Whatever your chosen press, the end goal is the same in extracting oil from hemp seeds.

With expeller screw presses, hemp seeds are added to the hopper. Next, depending on your chosen screw press, the machine presses down on the seeds by way of hand power or engine power. After that, the oil is separated from the rest of the seed material through filtration canals.

The most modern approach to hemp seed oil manufacturing is a hydraulic oil press machine. These complex pieces of equipment are designed to extract oils from seeds and nuts without degrading their nutritional value. They also come with sophisticated controls, sensors, and components for monitoring the extraction process.

Hemp Fiber Processing Equipment

For those farmers growing industrial hemp for its fibers, decortication is a critical step in hemp stalk processing. Importantly, decortication is the phase in which bast fibers are separated from hurd fibers. In turn, bast fibers are further processed into materials like lumber, paper, and fabrics. For their part, hurd fibers are used for such products as animal bedding and hempcrete.

Equipment manufacturers have developed hemp decorticators that can process up to 1,000 pounds of hemp stalks per hour. Once stalks have been processed through a hemp decorticator, the machine separates the bast and hurd into several different sizes. These different hemp fiber types and sizes can then be sold or further processed.

Hemp farmers have several choices when it comes to hemp fiber processing with decorticators. Some farmers opt to purchase their own decorticators, while others work with third-party decortication providers. In the end, financial constraints and business goals are the deciding factors in decortication practices.

Once separated, hemp bast and hurd are sometimes further processed for easier shipping. For example, hemp bast is sometimes made into bales which can be shipped without taking up too much square footage in a container.

Talk to High Grade About Industrial Hemp Processing

It is amazing to see how quickly industrial hemp processing equipment has advanced in the few short years since legalization. If you are wondering what types of equipment is best suited for your hemp farm, please contact us for expert advice.

With so many hemp products on the market today, it’s easy for consumers to confuse terminology. Not only must you know the difference between CBD hemp and industrial hemp, but you must have an awareness of unique products within these subcategories.

As the hemp market continues to grow exponentially, we regularly get questions about the difference between CBD oil and hemp oil. This isn’t a surprise, as both of these terms are somewhat vague.

Hemp oil is a nutritious food source, while CBD oil is a term used to describe several cannabinoid-based wellness products. While they are both sourced from hemp plants, CBD oil, and hemp oil are quite different in the way they are manufactured and consumed.

What is Hemp Oil?

The correct name for hemp oil is actually “hemp seed oil.” Namely because hemp oil is pressed from the seeds of the hemp plant to make a nutritious food source. People use hemp oil in a fashion similar to olive oil – they cook with it and mix it with dressings.

Another important thing to note is that hemp seed oil comes from the industrial hemp plant. Unlike CBD hemp plants that are grown for their cannabinoid-rich flowers, industrial hemp plants are grown for their fibrous stalks and nutritious seeds.

Hemp oil is made with an oil press machine. In today’s food manufacturing space, hemp companies utilize expeller screw presses and hydraulic presses to process oil from seeds. With both technologies, seeds are put under immense pressure until oil is leached from other materials. The hemp oil is then filtered for greater purity.

Hemp Seed Benefits and Uses

People have long enjoyed hemp oil for its health benefits. Whether you make a stir fry with hemp oil in a wok, or use hemp oil as the base for a vinaigrette dressing, it will greatly increase the nutritional value of any meal.

Scientific studies published in the article Hempseed as a Nutritional Resource tell us that hempseed is “technically a nut.” The article continues, hemp seeds contain, “over 30% oil and about 25% protein, with considerable amounts of dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals.” Due to this intense concentration of nutrients, hemp oil is often referred to as a “superfood.”

Key benefits of hemp oil include:

  • Fatty Acids: Hemp oil is an extremely potent source of “polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs)” and “the two essential fatty acids (EFAs) linoleic acid (18:2 omega-6) and alpha-linolenic acid (18:3 omega-3).” Fatty acids are known to be extremely good for the cardiovascular system and even help reduce heart disease in certain circumstances.
  • Vitamins & Minerals: Oil from hemp seed is also a rich source of protein, vitamin E, micronutrients, and macronutrients. A single tablespoon of hemp oil provides minerals and supplements such as zinc, iron, magnesium, sulfur, phosphorus, calcium, potassium, and sodium.
  • Protein: Hemp seeds contain almost as much protein as soybeans. As such, they are a great option for vegetarians looking to supplement their diet with protein from a plant-based source.
  • Amino Acids: Hemp oil contains every “essential amino acid.” As seen with fatty acids, amino acids also play a critical role in regulating the cardiovascular system and reducing blood pressure.

What is CBD Oil?

CBD oil is an umbrella term used to describe cannabinoid extracts made from the hemp flower. As such, “CBD oil” is often used to describe hydrocarbon extracts, CO2 extracts, as well as tinctures made from CBD. In essence, CBD oil is a concentrated form of all the beneficial compounds found in hemp flowers.

While hemp oil is made from the seeds of industrial hemp, CBD oil is made from the flowers of CBD hemp. These hemp plants are cultivated for their prized flowers that contain beneficial compounds like CBD, CBG, and terpenes.

CBD Oil Effects and Benefits

Until recent years, CBD was a little-known, rather obscure cannabinoid. However, the legalization of hemp in the United States has led to massive global interest in CBD. Today, people from around the globe use CBD hemp oil to treat physical and psychological ailments like chronic pain, sleep disorders, and anxiety.

While millions of people can attest to the benefits of CBD, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has yet to approve the cannabinoid as a medicine or dietary supplement. That being said, our knowledge of CBD hemp oil today comes from patient testimonies as well as novel scientific research.

  • Seizure Medicine: While the FDA has not approved any plant-based CBD medicines, they have approved a synthetic CBD drug known as “Epidiolex.” Doctors regularly prescribe Epidiolex “to treat seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS), Dravet syndrome, or tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) in patients 1 year of age and older.”
  • Pain Relief: Relief from chronic pain is one of the most widely reported benefits of CBD. In fact, professional athletes such as football legend Brett Favre regularly endorse CBD oil as a healthy alternative to addictive prescription painkillers. With an opioid epidemic sweeping the nation, the potential value of CBD cannot be overstated.
  • Sleep Aid: People also report that CBD hemp oil is a great sleep aid. Whether people are suffering from post-traumatic stress or simply restless, millions of people declare that CBD offers them relief.
  • Anxiety Relief: CBD has also gained worldwide renown for anxiety relief. Just as seen with pain killers, CBD oil could be a healthy alternative to harmful prescription drugs like Xanax and Klonopin.

What is the Difference Between CBD Oil vs Hemp Oil?

While the terms “hemp oil” and “CBD oil” can be easily confused at first, a bit of careful research shows that these two products are indeed quite different. Hemp oil is pressed from hemp seeds and used as a highly nutritional food source. Conversely, CBD oil is extracted from the flowers of hemp plants and used for wellness purposes.

The nuances of the hemp oil vs CBD oil discussion aside, the fact that such different products come from a single plant really speaks to the amazing nature of hemp. Whether it be with nutritional oil from seeds, or cannabinoid-rich extracts from flowers, hemp is a literal cornucopia of health and wellness.

Talk to High Grade Hemp Seed

High Grade is constantly in touch with farmers and processors in both the CBD hemp and industrial hemp verticals. To this end, our team is well versed in nutritional and wellness products within each market segment.

Contact us today with questions!

In the modern CBD industry, manufacturers constantly come up with innovative ways to extract cannabinoids from hemp flowers. In turn, as new extraction methods are devised, they lead to the further development of new and exciting CBD products.

Certain hemp CBD products – like full-spectrum extracts – are created with the end goal of retaining a plethora of cannabinoids and terpenes. Conversely, isolate products are made with the objective of isolating CBD from all other plant materials – including other cannabinoids.

In today’s market, different CBD products have garnered their own dedicated following of customers. Around the globe, people enjoy CBD isolate because it affords unrivaled purity and extremely precise dosing.

What is CBD Isolate?

CBD isolates are hemp extracts that are refined into pure CBD.

Importantly, hemp contains over 100 active cannabinoids aside from CBD. When CBD is pulled from hemp flowers through processes like hydrocarbon and CO2 extraction, most of these other active cannabinoids are pulled with the CBD. Even more, most hemp extraction methods also extract terpenes, chlorophyll, and other plant materials. As a result, while most CBD extracts primarily contain CBD, some also house a number of other chemicals.

CBD isolates differ from other hemp extracts in that they don’t contain any other cannabinoids, terpenes, or other plant materials.

How is CBD Isolate Made?

To make CBD isolate, manufacturers must undergo a series of steps to transform hemp biomass into pure CBD.

The first step in the CBD isolate manufacturing process is extraction. For the most part, the initial extraction process is the same for all CBD concentrates, including full-spectrum, broad-spectrum, and isolate.

Using hydrocarbon, ethanol, or CO2 extraction methods, manufacturers isolate CBD and other valuable compounds with a solvent. By running the solvent through hemp flowers, it pulls cannabinoids and terpenes from other organic materials. The solvent/cannabinoid mixture is then purged of excess solvents – leaving CBD oil.

After it is made, CBD oil can take a number of avenues in the CBD product supply chain. Sometimes, the crude CBD oil is sold in bulk to other manufactures, while some companies use CBD oil as the main ingredient in vape products and edibles. Other businesses refine CBD oil to further isolate certain compounds.

Distillation is the next step in the isolate manufacturing process. With distillation, manufacturers isolate CBD from other compounds through a process of boiling, condensation, and separation. If done correctly, distillation can result in an extract that is 70% pure CBD.

The final step in the CBD isolate manufacturing process is crystallization. In this phase, the extract is again heated and cooled, where it finally forms into CBD crystals of 99.9% purity.

CBD Isolate Effects

Because CBD isolate is cannabidiol in its purest state, it focuses the effect on the benefits of CBD, as opposed to those of other cannabinoids. In fact, people enjoy isolates because they provide the relief of CBD without any of the added side effects that come with other cannabinoids and terpenes.

Common CBD isolate effects include:

  • Calming
  • Pain relief
  • Sleep aid
  • Anti-inflammatory

CBD has also been proven to be an effective treatment for seizures. In fact, the only FDA-approved CBD medicine to date, epidiolex, is prescribed specifically to treat Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.

CBD Isolate Uses

In researching cannabinoids, doctors uncovered a phenomenon known as the “entourage effect.” With the entourage effect, CBD, THC, and other chemicals work in conjunction with one another to create unique effects in subjects. While some people enjoy the benefits of the entourage effect, others prefer to only consume pure CBD.

CBD isolate is a great option for individuals who are skeptical about the unpredictable nature of the entourage effect. CBD isolate is also widely popular because it offers precision dosing and strong product purity.

Some people choose CBD isolate over full-spectrum extracts because they are concerned about drug testing. While the federal government considers levels of 0.3% THC legal in hemp, it can be difficult to explain this trace of THC in your body if you fail a drug test. As such, professional athletes and people who get drug tested for work often prefer CBD isolate to full-spectrum products.

The Pros and Cons of CBD Isolates

As seen with other CBD products, CBD isolates have both their benefits and drawbacks. Yet, these factors are not necessarily universal rules that apply to everyone. Namely, because people often have quite different experiences with cannabinoid products. As such, a factor that might be considered a “pro” for one person can simultaneously be considered a “con” for another.

Potential Benefits of CBD Isolate

In the end, the benefits of CBD isolate are almost entirely tied to the fact that the compound is composed of pure CBD.

With CBD isolate, you can consume extremely controlled doses of CBD, without worrying about potential complications with the entourage effect. With this approach, you eliminate the chance of unwanted side effects from your CBD products.

Isolates are also extremely useful when it comes to making CBD-infused foods and beverages. Due to the fact that CBD isolate is a pure cannabinoid, it doesn’t taint food with the flavor of other plant materials. Conversely, less refined extracts often taste strongly like chlorophyll or other organic compounds.

Disadvantages of CBD Isolate

The disadvantages of CBD isolate are tied to peoples’ preferred methods of CBD consumption, as well as the many manufacturing steps required to make the compound.

While certain people only wish to consume pure CBD with isolate, others enjoy the added effects that come with full-spectrum extracts and the entourage effect. In fact, full-spectrum extracts are also referred to as “whole-plant” extracts because they include so many additional chemical compounds. For people who enjoy all-natural products, CBD isolate seems to lack some of the most beneficial compounds found in hemp.

Because CBD isolate requires so many steps in manufacturing, certain consumers are concerned it might house residual chemical solvents. As some parts of the extraction, distillation, and crystallization processes require the use of chemicals, certain health-conscious demographics might consider isolate to be unnatural and unhealthy.

Contact High Grade Hemp Seed with Questions

As an industry-leading CBD seed company, High Grade Hemp Seed, a division of Santa Fe Farms, has spent years researching the many nuances of hemp flowers and cannabinoids. Please contact us to learn more.

The hemp plant is nothing short of miraculous. Not only can the stalks of certain hemp plants be made into biofuels and textiles, but hemp flowers also produce a number of medicinally beneficial compounds. Just as CBD has done in recent years, terpenes are now grabbing the attention of the industry.

Terpenes are the chemical compounds in hemp flowers responsible for giving them their unique aromas and flavors. Terpenes are found throughout the plant kingdom and have long been used as ingredients in essential oils.

Today, researchers have developed exciting new extraction technologies and methods specifically for terpene isolation. In doing so, they have opened the door for the production of terpenes to be used in products both inside and outside the hemp industry.

What are Terpenes?

Terpenes are the chemical compounds that give tree and plant species their unique smells. Whether it be the taste of basil or the smell of a pine tree, terpenes are literally the visceral connection between people and the plant world. Looking to hemp, unique terpene profiles are some of the most defining characteristics of different strains.

Hemp flowers produce terpenes in the same glands that produce cannabinoids like CBD. In studying hemp flowers, researchers have uncovered more than 100 of these molecules that can be characterized in three primary groups — monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and triterpenes. Beyond hemp, scientists speculate there could be upwards of 20,000 different terpenes found in the natural world.

The health and wellness industry has long since utilized terpenes for their therapeutic benefits. Of these, aromatherapy is a popular use of plant-based terpenes. Due to abundance in nature, scientists have found other uses for terpenes, including flavoring, biofuels, and medications.

Medicinal Uses of Terpenes

Terpenes have medicinal value on their own or when used in conjunction with cannabinoids like CBD and CBG.
Because so many different types of terpenes exist in nature, we are just beginning to scratch the surface of their potential medical applications. However, studies have shown terpenes to have positive effects in the following applications:

  • Antibiotic
  • Antioxidant
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Neuroprotective
  • Antitumor

While terpenes have amazing medical benefits on their own, they also work in unison with CBD to provide additional relief.

When researching the effects of THC on subjects, scientists uncovered the fact that “[t]ogether with the cannabinoids, terpenes illustrate synergic and/or entourage effect.” According to this line of thought, as terpenes and cannabinoids work together in the human body, they alter one another’s effects. As such, many people believe terpenes enhance the medicinal effects of CBD when consumed.

What is Terpene Isolation?

Terpene isolation is the process of removing terpenes from hemp flowers. After the terpenes are extracted, they can then be used in other products. While the industry already has a number of established extraction methods for CBD and CBG, we are just learning how to isolate terpenes from hemp.

Terpenes are quite chemically unstable when compared to other compounds found in the hemp flower – especially compared to cannabinoids. As such, popular CBD isolation methods like hydrocarbon extraction damage sensitive terpenes during processing.

While hemp terpene isolation methods and technologies are still far behind CBD manufacturing, there have been some interesting advancements in the last few years. Common types of hemp terpene isolation methods include hydrodistillation, steam distillation, and supercritical CO2 extraction.

Terpene Isolation Technology

Hemp terpene isolation technology borrows heavily from the essential oils industry. While terpenes have gained major notoriety in recent years in the hemp industry, health and wellness companies have extracted terpenes for products like essential oils for decades.

Today’s terpene isolation technology is a blend between modern cannabinoid extraction equipment and traditional essential oil manufacturing.

Hydrodistillation & Steam Distillation

Hydrodistillation and steam distillation are similar processes that each work well for isolating terpenes. Please note, hydrodistillation is a precursor to steam distillation – which is now the more common method for making terpene isolate.

In their book Essential Oil Safety, Robert Tisserand and Rodney Young explain, “During steam distillation, volatile plant constituents are vaporized and then condensed on cooling to produce an immiscible mixture of an oil phase and an aqueous phase. The oil product is a complex mixture of mainly odoriferous, sometimes colored and frequently biologically active compounds.” By running steam through hemp flowers, then distilling the vapor, manufacturers are able to capture delicate terpenes without damaging them.

Supercritical CO2 Extraction

Supercritical CO2 extraction is one of the few cannabinoid extraction methods that is also a good terpene isolator. Because the CO2 extraction process doesn’t use harsh solvents like butane and propane, many consider it to be a cleaner, superior production method for terpene isolate.

CO2 extraction preserves delicate terpenes because it can operate at extremely cold temperatures. Importantly, supercritical CO2 extractors are complex machines that allow hemp manufacturers to “run” biomass in several phases. Therefore, it is possible to run an extremely cold batch first to extract terpenes, followed by a slightly warmer batch to isolate cannabinoids.

Terpene Isolation and the Future of the Hemp Industry

With the advent of legal hemp in the United States, scientists have put serious time into developing new ways to process cannabinoids. In learning about CBD extraction, researchers have also uncovered exciting new methods for isolating terpenes.

Hemp flowers are renowned for their incredible terpene profiles. Many people cannot believe a single plant can produce such rich and diverse aromas – including citrus, fruit, pine, and many more. While hemp connoisseurs have long appreciated terpene profiles, there is potential to share these amazing compounds outside the hemp industry.

As manufacturers continue to refine terpene isolation methods, other people are considering what we can use these compounds for. Excitingly, there is talk of hemp companies partnering with businesses outside the industry for the purpose of manufacturing and using terpenes. To illustrate, hemp terpenes could be used as a flavoring in the food industry, or as a natural additive to health and wellness products.

Even within the hemp industry, terpenes are offering some incredible promise. As CBD concentrates often lose much of their aesthetic appeal during extraction, there is potential to remix them with terpenes after processing. Not only will this approach help CBD oils smell and taste better, but they will also retain the added medical benefits of terpenes.

Just as CBD farms have sprung up around the nation, we could very well see a future shift where farmers start growing hemp specifically for terpene production. If this process takes place, terpenes will become a valuable new commodity for hemp farmers — ideally providing more stability in a sometimes volatile market.

Talk Terpenes with High Grade Hemp Seed

By breeding some of the best CBD strains in the hemp industry, the team at High Grade Hemp Seed has grown extremely familiar with terpenes. We are thrilled to see this new shift in the hemp industry. Feel free to contact us at any time with questions.

If you have ever been to the supermarket and purchased “store brand” groceries, you are familiar with the white label model. With white label products, a single manufacturer sells the same goods to several different businesses. In turn, these businesses then rebrand the goods as their own before going to market with them.

Private labeling is another practice where businesses outsource manufacturing to a third party. However, in a private label arrangement, manufacturers develop a specific product strictly for a single party — as opposed to one product for many companies.

As the national CBD industry continues to normalize, it is taking notes from more mainstream industries regarding white labeling and private labeling. Importantly, both white labeling and private labeling break up the hemp CBD supply chain, allowing different businesses to handle only specific links along the way.

What are CBD White Label Products?

From seed to sale, the hemp CBD supply chain contains many complex steps. Whether it be growing hundreds of acres of hemp plants, or doing supercritical CO2 extractions, implementing each step in the supply chain can be extremely expensive. As such, while vertically integrated hemp CBD companies have the most potential profit, they also take the greatest financial risks.

According to Investopedia, “White labeling occurs when the manufacturer of an item uses the branding requested by the purchaser, or marketer, instead of its own. The end product appears as though it has been produced by the purchaser.” In the hemp space, white label manufacturers play an important role for companies that cannot afford every step in building a new CBD brand — such as growing their own hemp or doing their own extractions.

The white label model breaks up many of the steps in CBD product manufacturing and disseminates them among several businesses. To illustrate, a common model for white labeling in CBD is for a single business to cultivate hemp, extract CBD, and finally formulate gummies. Next, a different business entity purchases the premade CBD gummies and sells them as their own brand.
With the white label model, purchasers can get CBD products to market without having to invest money in a vast majority of the steps in the supply chain.

Private Label CBD Products

As seen with white labeling, private label CBD products are also manufactured by another business. However, private label CBD products are based on a singular formulation that is wholly unique to a specific brand. As a result, private label CBD companies have a trademark not only on their branding, but also on specific product formulations.

Today, private labeling is a common practice in the essential oils industry. With the private label model, wellness brands work with manufacturers to develop specific essential oil blends. Once the two parties have created a sellable product, the wellness brand gets a trademark on the essential oil and goes to market with it. The relationship continues as the manufacturer continues to produce the essential oil.

The private label model allows new companies to enter the CBD space with a totally unique product – while also circumventing the need to grow and process their own CBD. Because these arrangements are often done under a contract between a manufacturer and buyer, the buyer also has more input into the development of a satisfactory CBD formulation.

With private label CBD products, purchasers can get unique CBD formulations to market without having to invest large sums of money in cultivation, extraction, etc.

CBD White Label vs. CBD Private Label

The pros and cons of white label and private label CBD products can be viewed from the perspective of either a business or a consumer. When it comes to end-users, product quality is almost always the most important factor for CBD products. Yet, businesses must consider both profitability and logistics in assessing CBD white label and private label business models.

The differentiating factor between white label and private label CBD products is product formulation. According to the white label model, several different CBD companies could sell products with identical formulas at the same time. Conversely, in the private label model, the CBD product formulation is unique to a specific brand.

CBD White Label Pros

White label hemp products have several advantages for CBD businesses. These include:

  • Easy market entry
  • Low overhead
  • Less employees
  • Manufacturing expertise
  • Compliance guidance

In the end, all of the factors that help reduce production costs for CBD companies are reflected in the final price point at which CBD white label products are sold. As such, this practice also helps end consumers get white label CBD products at a more affordable price point.

CBD Private Label Pros

Private labeling offers many of the perks of outsourcing manufacturing seen with white labeling, while still allowing companies to provide unique CBD products for their customers.

Private labeling has several advantages for CBD businesses. These include:

  • Product and brand are identical
  • Control over manufacturing
  • Flexibility with product formulation
  • Cater to customers
  • Brand loyalty

Private labeling is much more likely to drive customer loyalty than white labeling. Simply because, consumers can easily purchase white label products from other companies if they see fit.

Benefits of Working with White Label CBD Companies

Hemp farmers can benefit greatly by partnering with the right CBD white label services.

As mentioned throughout this article, white labeling allows businesses to split up the hemp CBD supply chain into digestible and affordable parts. While this division of overhead cost and labor is greatly beneficial for CBD brands, it is also extremely helpful for hemp farmers. Just as CBD brands can circumvent cultivation and extraction with white label partnerships, hemp farmers can avoid many of the business headaches that come with the CBD industry.

Commercial hemp farming is a massive undertaking in itself. To consistently grow high-quality CBD crops, farmers must account for irrigation, fertigation, IPM, labor, genetics, weather, compliance, and much, much more. Therefore, it is not surprising that many hemp farmers today don’t want to worry about business-centric tasks like branding, marketing, and retail sales.

Unfortunately, many new hemp farms have gone out of business simply because people have attempted to “wear too many hats” on the job. Conversely, white labeling allows hemp farmers to focus on what they do best – grow hemp.

The final thing to consider is that established white label manufacturers can make great partners for hemp farmers. Because white label manufacturers make CBD products for an array of customers, they have more market versatility than most hemp companies.

Contact Us

High Grade Hemp Seed has helped countless farmers understand their options for doing business in the CBD white label market. We are happy to share our expertise with you.

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Since hemp was legalized, our methods and technologies for processing cannabinoids have grown increasingly sophisticated. Today, hemp extraction operations borrow equipment and Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) from the pharmaceutical and food processing industries. In turn, hemp companies produce pure extracts that provide accurate and consistent CBD dosing.

Hemp farmers and manufacturers have a number of options to choose from when it comes to hemp extraction equipment. Generally speaking, your decisions on purchasing hemp extraction equipment will be dictated by your business goals and budgetary constraints.

To get a clearer picture of the technology that goes into making quality CBD products, let’s explore the topic of hemp extraction equipment in more detail.

CBD Extraction Machines

Hemp extraction equipment plays a critical role in getting CBD products to market. In essence, extraction technology utilizes solvents to isolate CBD and terpenes from excess plant materials. Solvents are defined as, “liquid substance[s] capable of dissolving or dispersing one or more other substances.”

CBD extraction equipment generally uses one, or a combination of, the following solvents: carbon dioxide (CO2), ethanol (alcohol), and hydrocarbons (butane and propane).

CBD Product Supply Chain

Today, CBD oil extraction machines play a critical role in the CBD product supply chain. Without such pieces of technology as supercritical CO2 extractors, you would not be able to make many of the CBD products seen on the market today.

CBD extraction machines are responsible for taking raw plant material and removing valuable terpenes and cannabinoids. After these “extracts” are isolated from excess plant material, they are then infused in CBD products like gummies, salves, and drinks.

Hemp extraction technology is generally owned and operated by vertically integrated producers or manufacturers who purchase raw hemp biomass. In either case, this technology links a critical step between hemp farmers and CBD consumers.

Choosing Hemp Extraction Equipment: Factors to Consider

There are several factors that drive good decision-making when purchasing a hemp extraction system. Not only must you consider the budget, but you must also keep your target audience in mind. In the end, different extraction technologies will deliver different hemp CBD products.

Extraction equipment that can handle the rigors of commercial CBD product manufacturing is not cheap. While different extraction technologies are available for both small producers and large operations, commercial equipment is needed to process large crops. Commercial-grade hydrocarbon extractors can cost up to $200,000, while similarly sized supercritical CO2 extractors run upwards of $500,000.

Understanding exactly what your end CBD product will be can also serve as a great guide for choosing the right extraction equipment. For example, if product purity is a part of your brand identity, CO2 extraction is likely a better option than hydrocarbon extraction. Namely because you can mention the fact you don’t use any noxious solvents in making your CBD products.

Hydrocarbon CBD Extraction Equipment

Hydrocarbon hemp extraction equipment utilizes hydrocarbon solvents such as butane and propane to isolate CBD from other hemp plant materials. Due to the fact that both butane and propane are highly volatile, hydrocarbon extractors are engineered with very specific safety protocols in mind.

Closed-loop extraction technology is the industry standard for hydrocarbon extracts in the modern hemp industry. This hydrocarbon hemp extraction equipment is referred to as “closed-loop” because it never allows the solvents to make contact with the open air. As such, it greatly reduces the risk of working with highly volatile hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbon extractor manufacturers have developed extremely sophisticated ways to purge these extracts of all residual solvents. Many popular cannabinoid extracts are made via hydrocarbon extraction, including wax, shatter, and crumble.

Ethanol Hemp Extraction Equipment

Ethanol hemp extraction equipment uses alcohol as a solvent to extract CBD and other valuable cannabinoids and terpenes. While hydrocarbon extracts can be safely purged of residual solvents, certain people remain skeptical about consuming them. As such, ethanol offers a “cleaner” alternative to hydrocarbon extracts for particular consumer demographics.

Like other extraction methods, ethanol extractors bring hemp plant materials down to extremely cold temperatures while soaking them in the solvent. The extract is then filtered and purged of excess ethanol. Occasionally, manufacturers will take the process one step further and isolate a specific cannabinoid like CBD or THC from the extract.

CBD companies enjoy ethanol extraction because it is easily scalable and can be used to make a wide variety of products. Because ethanol extraction works at different temperatures, it gives extraction teams more options over what they are extracting. Colder extractions are better for isolating more specific cannabinoids and terpenes, while warmer ethanol extractions pull a “wider spectrum of terpenes as well as other water-soluble compounds.”

CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) CBD Extraction Equipment

With the advent of legalization, hemp companies have been able to look to other industries in developing new extraction methods. To this end, carbon dioxide (CO2) extraction technology has largely been adopted from food manufacturers. For example, CO2 extraction is a popular practice for isolating flavors from organic compounds and then infusing them in other products.

While ethanol extraction is often believed to be cleaner than hydrocarbon extraction, CO2 extraction is the cleanest of them all. Many CBD producers have turned to CO2 extraction because it does not utilize volatile compounds that could harm the human body or the environment.

As extraction experts suggest, CO2 “has been widely used [for CBD extraction] since it is abundant, inexpensive, non-toxic, non-flammable, relatively chemically inert, and forms at almost room temperature.” While CO2 extraction is immensely popular in the hemp industry, some manufacturers have turned away from this technology due to its high overhead cost.

Summary

Hemp product manufacturing continues to grow more sophisticated with increasingly sophisticated consumer demand. In the hemp industry of today, very few products even resemble the CBD flowers from which they are originally sourced. The process of taking raw plant material and turning it into edibles, topicals, and vapes is dependent on very specific technologies.

The CBD industry as we know it today would not be possible without hemp extraction equipment. All things considered, this technology is a critical link in the CBD supply chain. While your specific extractor needs will vary with the size and scope of your operation, you need the right equipment to build a successful CBD brand.

Contact High Grade Hemp Seed

High Grade Hemp Seed works with commercial hemp farmers and CBD product manufacturers on a daily basis. Please contact us with additional questions about CBD hemp or hemp extraction technology.

 

Whether it be THC or CBD, the cannabis and hemp industries continue to create amazing new products with cannabinoids. While innovations are doubtlessly exciting, consumer education sometimes falls behind product development in cannabis and hemp. In particular, many people are still not aware of the difference between THC and CBD.

Importantly, being able to differentiate between THC vs. CBD is critical in distinguishing between marijuana and hemp. In the end, knowing these cannabinoids is also important in understanding the difference between illegal and legal products.

Cannabinoids have gained outstanding traction in the global market, and to continue this trajectory, consumer education is the next logical step in further legitimizing the hemp industry. As such, we thought it beneficial to discuss the nuances of THC vs. CBD in more detail.

What is THC?

THC is an abbreviation for the term “tetrahydrocannabinol.” THC is the most commonly known cannabinoid and it is the chemical responsible for getting people “high” when they consume marijuana. As such, much of the controversy in the modern cannabis and hemp industries has to do with THC.

All medical and adult-use marijuana markets in the United States today are built around THC products. Each U.S. state with legal cannabis has devised careful rules to regulate the production and sale of THC. Even more, THC levels in cannabis plants dictate their legal standing with the federal government.

When hemp was legalized in the 2018 Farm Bill, the FDA stipulated that any cannabis plant containing less than 0.3% THC is legally considered “hemp.” Today, the entire national hemp industry is built upon this ruling. Hemp breeders and farmers work tirelessly to produce quality hemp with low levels of THC and high levels of CBD.

What is CBD?

CBD is an abbreviation for the term “cannabidiol.” CBD was a little-known cannabinoid until the legalization of hemp in the 2018 Farm Bill pushed it into the global spotlight. Unlike THC, CBD does not produce any sort of “high” feeling – although people report that it offers a calming effect when consumed.

Aside from products made from the stalks of industrial hemp plants, CBD is the primary driving force behind the hemp industry we know today. While hemp is legal in the United States, the FDA has not officially sanctioned CBD as a legitimate medicine. As such, companies who label CBD products as medicines or supplements can still face serious legal consequences from the federal government.

CBD vs. THC: Key Differences

Cannabinoids are differentiated from other chemicals in the cannabis plant because they bind with cannabinoid receptors in the human body. While THC and CBD are both cannabinoids, they behave quite differently when consumed by people. The unique effects caused by these cannabinoids are the primary differentiating factors in their legal status.

Chemical Makeup

From terpenes to chlorophyll, the cannabis plant contains an incredible amount of compounds. The U.S. National Library of Medicine website reports that cannabis produces over 400 different chemicals. Of these, the average cannabis plant contains around 60 unique cannabinoids.

While THC and CBD have a similar chemical makeup, the way that atoms are organized in each molecule gives them unique properties when consumed by people.

Psychoactivity

The most defining characteristic of THC is the fact the cannabinoid is considered psychoactive. According to the National Cancer Institute website, a psychoactive compound is “A drug or other substance that affects how the brain works and causes changes in mood, awareness, thoughts, feelings, or behavior.”

One of the primary reasons that CBD has grown so popular is that it is non-psychoactive. Therefore, people can enjoy the benefits of CBD without concern for feeling inebriated.

Potential Medical Benefits

As neither THC or CBD has been officially approved by the FDA as medicine, our knowledge of their medical benefits comes from patient testimonies and early studies. Yet, as our understanding of cannabinoid-based medicines grows, we continuously learn about new potential applications.

  • THC medical benefits: Cancer, HIV, AIDS, glaucoma, irritable bowel syndrome, Huntington’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and more.
  • CBD medical benefits: Seizures, sleep disorders, chronic pain, anxiety, depression, and more.

Side Effects

Depending on the subject in question, both THC and CBD can have side effects. These side effects vary with intensity from person to person and can be rather unpredictable.

Due to its psychoactive component, THC has far more reported side effects than CBD. Side effects of THC include drowsiness, edginess, red eyes, impaired memory, and lack of focus. CBD users report far fewer side effects than THC users. However, some people experience drowsiness, nausea, dry mouth, or gastrointestinal issues when using CBD.

Drug Testing

When it comes to drug testing, both THC and CBD present unique challenges. Because THC is federally illegal, many businesses and organizations drug test for the cannabinoid. Even if you live in a state where marijuana is legal, you still have to be concerned with THC showing up on a drug test.

CBD is not tested for in drug tests, nor is it scrutinized in most regions of the world today. However, as full-spectrum CBD products contain trace amounts of THC (less than the legal 0.3%), in rare cases they can cause you to fail a drug test.

Final Word: THC vs. CBD

Today, the hemp-derived CBD business is a global juggernaut. In the year 2020, the worldwide CBD market was valued at $2.8 billion. Yet, while CBD products are now readily available at retail and online stores worldwide, most consumers still don’t know much about cannabinoids. In order for hemp to progress, it’s critical we make an effort to educate people on the nuances of the THC vs. CBD discussion.

At High Grade Hemp Seed, we are honored to take part in building the new national hemp industry. Within this spectrum, we feel that teaching people about the benefits and drawbacks of THC vs. CBD is essential. As we learn more about cannabinoids, we can work to further refine dosage levels and match the appropriate compounds with the right ailments.

Please contact us to learn more about cannabinoid research and hemp CBD.

The hemp space represents one of the most exciting, yet most volatile facets of legal cannabis. While hemp was federally legalized in 2018, certain cannabinoids such as CBD remain in a legal “gray area.” Therefore, CBD companies are operating without clear direction from the FDA. In like fashion, the industrial hemp space struggles to find its footing while we wait for hemp-derived materials to gain mainstream acceptance.

With the hemp industry constantly in flux, consumers are ultimately the ones who suffer. As there is little consistency with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) in hemp, poor quality hemp products pervade the marketplace.

To help you avoid such problems, we’re here to show you exactly where hemp products come from. Ideally, by learning about the hemp supply chain, you can make informed purchasing decisions.

What is the Hemp Supply Chain?

Whether it be CBD products or textiles made from hemp, the supply chain is similar. A supply chain is defined as “the entire process of making and selling commercial goods, including every stage from the supply of materials and the manufacture of goods through to their distribution and sale.” The hemp supply chain is comprised of all the people, activities, information, and resources that come between planting a seed (or plant start) and the final sale of a hemp product.

The hemp supply chain can be traced through the cultivation, processing, and sale of any hemp product on the market today. If you enjoy CBD gummies as a way to relax at the end of the day, you can trace their production through the supply chain. Similarly, lumber products, animal bedding, and textiles made from industrial hemp have undergone their own journey through the supply chain.

Handling the Product from Farm to Consumer

The hemp industry as we know it was born in a legal grey area. Today, it is often overlooked that the 2014 Farm Bill legalized hemp cultivation for “research purposes.” This legal loophole gave rise to the CBD industry in the United States. The industry as we know it today is largely built on this random patchwork of businesses that operated without regulation. While hemp was officially legalized with the 2018 Farm Bill, we are still waiting on official guidance from FDA for a national CBD industry.

The confusing history of legal hemp in the United States further speaks to the necessity of understanding the hemp supply chain.

Hemp must be grown and processed in compliance with both state laws. This means meeting requirements for THC levels and product purity. Yet, this process gets easily confused in different state markets. To illustrate, it is legal to sell full-spectrum CBD extracts in Colorado – as long as they contain less than 0.3% THC. However, full-spectrum CBD extracts are illegal in Idaho because they contain trace amounts of THC.

Thankfully, production standards are rising as hemp continues to gain momentum in the mainstream. A common practice among state regulators is to visit hemp farms and test for THC potency. In other regions, flowers and plant materials are tested for impurities such as mold and pesticides.

While GMPs are on the rise across the hemp industry, there is still a good deal of shady operators in the industry today. The internet is awash with stories of people purchasing fake, or even poisonous, CBD products. Therefore, it is always a good idea to carefully research where your hemp products come from.

 

Hemp Supply Chain Inputs

Inputs represent the beginning of the supply chain. Concerning hemp, inputs are associated with farm work, including the labor, materials, info, and time needed to grow crops. In essence, hemp supply chain inputs bring crops from the seed phase (or plant start) to harvest. This phase of the supply chain also includes the technology and equipment required to grow hemp on a commercial scale.

Hemp supply chain inputs include:

Importantly, the quality standards of hemp begin at the hemp farm. The sort of care and attention farmers give their crops will be reflected in the overall quality of a finished product. This notion rings true for CBD products as well as materials made from industrial hemp.

Understanding the Hemp Supply Chain

The rest of the hemp supply chain process includes the steps required to take a hemp product to market. After raw plant material leaves a hemp farm, it often exchanges hands many times before finally being processed and sold.

Primary businesses in the hemp supply chain include:

  • Transportation businesses
  • 3rd party testing labs
  • Storage companies
  • Extraction labs
  • Edibles manufacturers
  • Vape companies
  • Textiles producers
  • Paper manufacturers
  • Sales teams

While many hemp businesses operate within a single step of the supply chain, this is not always the case. This notion leads us to the topic of vertical integration.

Vertically integrated hemp businesses handle their own products from the time seeds are planted in the ground until the products are finally sold. For example, a vertically integrated CBD edibles company would grow their own hemp, extract cannabinoids, infuse edibles, package goods, and finally sell the product. Even more, they would have a marketing team to develop their brand and salespeople to get their product to market.

The hemp supply chain is generally not vertically integrated. Coupled with a lack of centralized quality control from the USDA or FDA, the number of different parties involved in the hemp supply chain can cause big problems for the consumer. Namely, because all it takes is one weak link in the chain and the consumer gets a poor product.

Seed-to-Sale Control Over Hemp Products

The hemp supply chain is a highly complex orchestration that involves many moving parts. The fact that the hemp industry is brand new and loosely regulated by individual states leaves room for poor business practices — even deceitful behavior. To circumvent many of the systemic issues with the hemp supply chain, forward-looking hemp companies are turning to vertical integration.

By controlling their products entirely from “seed to shelf,” hemp companies ensure that their customers get the best quality possible. Even more, this practice allows hemp companies to self-regulate quality control more efficiently without full guidance from the FDA and USDA.

Summary

Whether you are interested in CBD flowers or materials made from industrial hemp, the modern hemp industry is extremely intricate. In the end, going with a trusted, vertically integrated hemp brand is the best way to ensure you get your hands on high-quality products.

At High Grade Hemp Seed, we are diligent about working with hemp farmers who share our vision for quality and sustainability in the industry. We are proud to say that we sell hemp seeds to several vertically integrated hemp businesses and we are part of a growing hemp eco-system with Santa Fe Farms.

The 2020 fire season started early, with multiple fires raging throughout Washington, Oregon, and California, three states where hemp farming has proliferated. Hemp Industry Daily profiled the damage, highlighting California farmers who lost their entire crop to the flames as well as Oregon farmers who doubted the retail value of hemp flowers damaged by wildfire smoke. These unfortunate stories highlight how important it is for farmers to invest in hemp crop insurance. There are no guarantees when it comes to farming, and the best way for farmers to manage their risk is through hemp insurance.

However, with industrial hemp still newly legalized, what hemp insurance coverage is available for farmers? How much does it cost, and what do the available plans cover? In this article, we review the current state of industrial hemp crop insurance, including new insurance programs announced by the USDA.

Why Farmers Need Hemp Crop Insurance

Imagine what would happen if a wildfire ripped through your farm, destroying your entire crop. Don’t have wildfires in your area? What about hurricanes, floods, tornados, droughts, early frosts, diseases, or infestations? Even farmers who grow their crops in greenhouses are at risk of an equipment failure that can demolish their crops overnight.

Every farmer faces the risk that their yields will disappoint, or they won’t get their crop to market due to an unforeseen disaster. For this reason, crop insurance can be a literal financial lifesaver, compensating farmers if the worst should happen. Crop insurance isn’t cheap, which is why some farmers continue to roll the dice and plant without insurance. However, with the threat of ever-increasing extreme weather patterns, more farmers are investing in crop insurance—that includes hemp farmers.

The 2018 Hemp Farm Bill paved the way for hemp farmers to qualify for government-supported insurance. Currently, the federal government allows 15 private insurance providers to offer crop insurance to farmers, ranchers, and growers against certain types of crop loss. The government also helps subsidize premiums for many of these policies.

Hemp Crop Insurance Options

Today’s hemp farmers have a variety of insurance options to consider. In February 2020, the United States Department of Agriculture announced two insurance programs for hemp producers as well as two future programs to roll out in 2021. These USDA hemp crop insurance programs come with other certain caveats, but they represent a growing effort to offer insurance to hemp farmers.

It’s important for farmers to do their homework to understand what insurance options they qualify for, the value vs. the cost of each option, and how much insurance they need. The current range of hemp insurance includes:

  • Multi-Peril Crop Insurance (MPCI)
  • Non-Insured Crop Disaster Assistance Program (NAP)
  • Nursery Crop Insurance and Nursery Value Select Crop Insurance
  • Whole-Farm Revenue Protection (WFRP)
  • Private hemp insurance

 

Multi-Peril Crop Insurance

In early 2020, the USDA announced a pilot Multi-Peril Crop Insurance program. As New Frontier Data explains, this USDA crop insurance “offers protection against various natural causes, including drought, excessive moisture, freeze, and disease.” The site also mentions that “MPCI often includes yield protection and price protection against market fluctuations.”

This particular program provides 50/55 coverage, which means that if a farmer loses more than half of their average yield, losses are paid out at 55% of the average market price for that crop. Farmers can also seek additional coverage of up to 75/100 for an additional cost. One thing to note is that the MPCI does not cover prevented plant or replant payments.

Not every farmer can take advantage of this USDA crop insurance. Currently, the pilot program is only available in select counties in the following 21 states:

  • Alabama
  • California
  • Colorado
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Kansas
  • Kentucky
  • Maine
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • Montana
  • New Mexico
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • North Dakota
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Pennsylvania
  • Tennessee
  • Virginia
  • Wisconsin

To determine if your county is eligible, use this tool from the USDA.

If you do live in a county where the USDA’s MPCI insurance is available, you’ll need to meet additional standards to qualify for the insurance. You’ll need to provide proof that:

  • You have a license to grow hemp in your state
  • You’ve been growing hemp for at least one year
  • You have a contract with a buyer for your crop
  • You are growing at least five acres of hemp for CBD and at least 25 acres for grain and fiber
  • You are not growing a prohibited variety of CBD hemp
  • Your hemp meets the strict compliance guidelines set out in the 2018 Farm Bill, meaning it must test below 0.3% THC.

Non-Insured Crop Disaster Assistance Program

What if you aren’t located in one of the participating counties covered by the USDA’s MPCI program? Then consider signing up for the second hemp insurance program announced by the USDA called the Non-Insured Crop Disaster Assistance Program (NAP). As described in a press release by the USDA’s Risk Management Agency (RMA), NAP “…provides coverage against loss for hemp grown for fiber, grain, seed, or CBD for the 2020 crop year where no permanent federal crop insurance program is available.”

Like the MPCI program, the NAP offers 50/55 coverage as well as buy-up coverage in some cases. This particular RMA hemp insurance also covers prevented planting in certain situations. Also, like the MPCI, farmers who wish to gain NAP coverage must have a license to grow hemp, show proof of a contract to sell their product, and test below 0.3% THC. Learn more about the NAP.

Nursery Crop Insurance

Farmers who grow hemp indoors don’t have to worry about extreme weather destroying their crop, but what if the electrical system short circuits or their thermostat malfunctions? In 2021, the USDA plans to roll out two programs to support nursery farmers. According to the agency’s press release, both the Nursery Crop Insurance Program and the Nursery Value Selection pilot program will insure hemp grown in containers. Specific qualifications or requirements for this program have yet to be released.

Whole-Farm Revenue Protection

Many farmers plant more than one crop throughout the year. Rather than taking out an insurance policy on each individual crop, you can instead choose Whole-Farm Revenue Protection (WFRP) through the USDA. As the name implies, WFRP insures against the total income of your farm. WFRP can provide protection up to $8.5 million as long as you meet the program’s eligibility requirements, which includes having two or more commodities on your farm.

Take a look at this helpful fact sheet to learn more about WFRP.

Private Hemp Farm Insurance

The USDA supports a large number of farming and agricultural insurance policies, but they aren’t the only insurers around. A private hemp insurance policy may be the right choice for you if you:

  • Don’t qualify for USDA hemp crop insurance
  • Would like a more customized hemp farm insurance plan
  • Want ancillary coverage beyond what the USDA offers
  • Want to compare costs and features
  • Want a policy that will offer protection in the event that your crop runs hot (above 0.3% THC) and must be destroyed
  • Want more coverage than what the USDA offers

You might need to do more legwork to find an insurance company willing to develop a customized policy for you. Be ready to provide a wide range of information on your farming operation. According to an article on hemp insurance by PennState Extension, one private insurance company took location, end-use, and quality of the crop into consideration when pricing its policy. It also provided a policy cost ballpark of $200 to $500 per acre.

What Hemp Crop Insurance Is Right for You?

If you want to protect your future hemp profits from the unknown with hemp insurance, you have several different options to choose from. Whether you decide to enroll in MPCI, NAP, WFRP, or seek out private insurance options, do your homework. Look closely at the fine print of every policy and the history of the company you are working with, especially if you are solicited by an insurance agent.

Another great way to lower the risk of an unsuccessful harvest is to invest in the highest quality hemp seeds. Our hemp strains are known for their robustness, and all of our seeds are strenuously bred to stay in compliance so you can easily qualify for and retain your hemp crop insurance.

Have questions about the right CBD hemp seed strain for you? Contact us today.